Tuesday 31 August 2010

Great Thick Knee at Wat Takrao Phetchaburi Province

Great Thick Knee
Esacus recurvirostris
นกกระแตผีใหญ่
Wat Takrao 
Phetchaburi Province
30.08.10

This evening I spoke with Phil Round, of  the BCST, Mahidol University, Wetlands Trust, co-author of one of the two main English language guides to Thailand's birds,  and generally regarded as the leading authority on Thai avifauna; in short a really excellent and approachable person who simply enthuses about birds and knows Thailand and much of S E Asia like the back of his hand. I wanted to find out more about the Great Thick Knee we saw yesterday. Other than knowing it was a rarity I really don't know anything about the bird's relationship with Thailand.

Off the top of his head Phil reckons this is only the second sighting of the Great Thick Knee outside the Mekhong River area in the 30 years he has lived in Thailand, the first being about 10 years ago. Prior to this Phil reckons the last record outside the Mekhong area dates back to the 1960s. This bird is thought to have been at the site since June this year but its continued presence has only been in circulation over the last two weeks.


The photos are the product of my recent venture into digiscoping. I am delighted to have produced usable images but clearly there is a lot of improvement needed and I reckon I am going to have to buy a decent photo-editing programme. But the birds and the photography are giving me a real buzz.

Monday 30 August 2010

Twitching: Great Thick Knee

I was lucky enough to be tipped off by Phil Round, BCST, Mahidol Univeristy, Wetlands Trust, etc that there was a Great Thick Knee, Esacus recurvirostris, in the Wat Takrao area of Khao Yoi in neighborouring  Petchaburi Province. This bird is a major rarity for this part of Thailand and probably most parts of Thailand though I believe it is seen on the Mekong River that makes Thailand's northern border. In the great scheme of things I believe this is an Indian subcontinent bird. So Tom (www.birdforum.net ) and I went and twitched it this afternoon, armed with an excellent map provided by Phil Round, indeed so good we almost drove into the bird! And thanks to Tara I managed to get some decent shots of the bird, despite bad light and strong winds.

Great Thick Knee
Esacus recurvirostris
Wat Takrao, Phetchaburi Province
30.08.10

Sunday 29 August 2010

An Upward Curve


A very decent human being called Tara has been helping me progress my embryonic digiscoping career. Tara hangs out on DigiscopingBirds. Among many helpful suggestions Tara advised me to use manual focus. I tried it today and I think the results are obvious. Tara's work can be viewed here: http://www.flickr.com/photos/focused-on-birds. I recommend you take a look because this shows what can be done.

Now this is just a quick post to get the records up. More later.

Update  31.08.10: the birds are all common birds: above an Indian roller, below a red-wattled lapwing, a little heron and more shots of the Indian roller. These were all taken in Putthamonthon Park on the western periphery of Bangkok, not in fact Bangkok, but Nakhon Pathom province. Whatever a great park, a lovely place to spend a day out and a great place to watch birds and one which regularily throws up rarities.





Updated 31.08.10 : the little heron cropped
My best shot to date!

I am very pleased with the little egret. These photos are uncropped straight from the camera, unaltered in any way.

I also bought an EF-S 60 mm macro lens today. I think I am going to have fun with this lens.




Tuesday 24 August 2010

A Day in Laem Pak Bia



Painted stork,


Mycteria leucocephala
Laem Pak Bia, Phetchaburi
23.08.10

I joined up with Tom and Gary through www.birdforum.net for what turned out to be an excellent day's birding in Laem Pak Bia, yesterday. Tom, a native of Finland, lives in Hua Hin and Gary is here on holiday form England so it was really good to have company. On our approach to the deserted building we sighted a number of aerial species including Painted Stork and Black-crowned Night Heron. There were about 6 painted stork hanging out in the saltpans but not much else so we didn't really hang around for long here.

Next stop at the King's Project Tom spotted 5 aerial spot-billed pelicans and found a further seven in the fish ponds. What amazing birds, looking utterly out of place in these ponds, absolutely massive and completely out of proportion. These were lifers for Tom and Gary, and very much on Tom's "wanted" list. I had some very happy experiences with these pelicans this time last year with a sighting of about 80 in the Khao Yoi area, a great birding moment for me and several other sightings of smaller numbers. I was delighted to be able to add them to my list for this year as they don't hang around for long and are therefore easily missed. Today the were scared off by the approach of a brahminy kite and were gone before I could get my camera on them....damn! They would have made some great shots!

We managed to see Thailand's three species of cormorant here: little, indian and great. In the excitement of seeing the great cormorant I somehow managed to lose the screw which attaches the camera to my scope so at this point the photgraphs end. I overlooked the Indian cormorant until checking my photographs this morning and you can see the diagnostic blue eye and "the white tuft on rear side of head", (Robson: Field Guide to Birds of Thailand). Likewise with the great cormorant the photograph shows what Robson describes as  "...the yellow facial and gular skin". (Gular:pertaining to the throat!)

Great cormorant,(left)
Phalacrocorax carba


Indian cormorant, (right)
Phalacrocorax fuscicollis 

Laem Pak Bia, Phetchaburi
23.08.10

Next, thanks to Tom I then got a lifer, a ruff, and I must say I might have overlooked this bird as a redshank, except of course its plumage is very scaly. There were three of them in shallow ponds with some redshanks. Tom then caught a brief glimpse of a ruddy-breasted crake in the reed beds which he attempted to flush to no avail.

We them headed up to Pak Thale where there wasn't much to see as the tide was far out. We were hoping to see a tattler. What we did see is the construction of  a concrete walkway from the road to the mudflats, where people normally park their cars; I have heard they plan to include a viewing platform and bird centre here so I can report they are well on their way to completion.

We then headed back to Laem Pak Bia for lunch and then off to the sand spit by boat. Here we saw an abundance of common and little terns, two Malaysian plovers, both banded with a yellow and orange tag on their left legs and three rudy turnstones. 

We then went back to Pak Thale but approached it form the village to the creek. Sadly nothing to report but we saw a huge flock of curlews nearby taking to the air so decided to head back to the main site and here we really had a field day. In excess of 300 curlews, 100 whimbrels, any number of lesser sandplovers and more common waders spread over three or four salt pans. In the midst of these birds I caught sight of a grey bird that was significantly bigger than the other birds around it. However it was resting and all its features were not visible. What we could see were shortish yellow legs but as it began to move it revealed a prominent white supercilium and then it flew a little and its upperside was all grey: a grey-tailed tattler, another lifer for  my companions and a great bird as these fellows are passage migrants. We had a good scan and Gary produced a ruddy turnstone and then a broad-billed sandpiper.

So as 5:00 pm approached and storm clouds gathered angrily nearby, serving notice of a major deluge, we decided to call it a day. My list shows 73 species for the day. Not bad for August and some excellent birds, most importantly some species that you would expect to see at this time of the year.

It was great to have company and in fact to have such expert company. Both Tom and Gary have been at this for a lot of years. I have no doubt I will go birding with Tom in the near future and great to have made a local connection. I suspect Gary might be telling Mrs Gary that they will be coming back soon!




Tuesday 17 August 2010

Khok Kham: In Search of Spoon-billed Sandpiper

Common tern
Sterna hirundo longipennis
นกนางนวลแกลบธรรมดา
Khok Kham 16.08.10
(with grateful thanks to StonedCurlew on www.birdforum.net for help with identification)

I went down to Khok Kham this afternoon in search of the reported spoon-billed sandpiper. It's a 90 km drive from home through fish sauce and fish farm territory along the Rama II highway to Nakhon Sakhon which must be to Thailand what Hull is (or was) to England. I fancied getting my digiscope rig onto spoonie especially as latest reports indicate the bird could be seen from the birding centre. Alas spoonie did not show for me but there were plenty of nice birds nevertheless and a few decent shots. Clearly digiscoping becomes much easier in good light when fast shutter speeds mean less vibration and shake and accordingly result in much sharper images.

The first birds of note were about 20 common terns. Now I really struggled with this ID so I posted the photo on www.birdforum.net and StonedCurlew came back and confirmed the ID. I was expecting common tern to have a reddish bill. I thought it might be a whiskered tern but again I didn't feel comfortable with this either. So over to BirdForum for help. Duly received and grateful thanks.

Little cormorant
Phalacrocorax niger   
นกกานัำเล๊ก
Khok Kham 16.08.10

I kept a keen eye out for spoonie and had a close look at a dry pond with many plovers, stints and a few curlew sandpipers. Lots of little cormoroants. Alas no spoonie. I took a few picures but the light was variable and anyhow photographing small birds at a distance is much more problematic than the bigger ones! Here are some of the photos and I have to say there has been an obvious improvement.

Marsh sandpiper
Tringa stagnatilis
นกชายเลนบึง
Little egret
Egretta garzetta
นกยางเบีย

Little heron
Butorides striatus
นกยางเขียว
Khok Kham 16.08.10

I must say the digiscoping is a better, happier experience but I am still at the bottom of a likely steep learning curve. Point and shoot it ain't but I am getting better at framing the bird and I tend to shoot using the self-timer on a 3 second countdown, just about enough time for the rig to be still so long as our dear bird doesn't move too much. I am not going to rush out and buy heads and release cables yet but would welcome any suggestions as to how to improve in any way. I say this as I am enjoying it.....a lot!

Sunday 15 August 2010

Starling Masterclass:Chumphon


Asian glossy starling
Aplonis panayensis
นกเอีี้้ยงดำปักษ์ใต้
Chumphon 13.08.10

Chumphon calls itself the gateway to the south of Thailand. It lies just off the Gulf of Thailand about halfway down the peninsula. It is also home to an increasingly important annual Raptor Watch in the autumn when tens of thousands of raptors, oriental honey buzzards, Japanese and Chinese sparrowhawks, black bazas and smaller numbers of eagles and other raptors can be observed on their southbound migration to warmer climes.  It was my good fortune to have a few hours' birding on Friday 13th August 2010 with Chukiat Nualsri, one of the leading lights of the Raptor Watch and the Thai birding scene.

Initially we were going to head to the north of Thailand to Mae Wong in search of crested kingfisher. However "we" include a 13 month old boy and a non-birding mother and in view of the weather I thought it might be too much and possibly dangerous to inflict Mae Wong on them, especially as reports suggest  that the wet season means a lot of rain and a lot of biting insects. So we decided to head south to Chumphon where there are alternatives in the event of inclement weather and adverse conditions. I dropped Chukiat an email and he was happy to show me round some of the local sites. I have to say what a blessing it is to have a local guide because I would never have found the places he took me to all of which are easily reached from the centre of Chumphon.

If you will allow me to combine starlings and mynas then this turned into a starling masterclass and I very much doubt this would have happened had I been left to my own devices. I say this because I think if I am going to be honest I would have overlooked the mynas we saw at our first stop, a field at the rear of the sports stadium. It was full of buffalos and swamphens, an intermediate egret, cattle egret and lots of mynas. Chukiat pointed me to a jungle myna and on closer observation I could see it was similar to the common myna but in fact quite distinct; no yellow facial skin, an orange bill with a bluish base, a black head and light body, yellow eyes, a very short crest.... in other words totally different! And a lifer. 

Being a simple soul I would have assumed it couldn't be a jungle myna because I wasn't, errrr, in a jungle! The Thai name means "buffalo starling" so not much of a surprise to see them in a field full of buffalo! Indeed I wished I had set up my rig as I might have got a decent shot of a couple of these birds on top of a buffalo. Then a couple of  white-vented mynas flew in distinguished by their dark colours and prominent crest. Of course their key diagnostic is the white vent. Fortunately the crested myna is a very rare bird......

There were at least 25 purple swamphen in the field. I don't think I have ever seen so many in one place, as common as openbills are up here in Ratchaburi. Chukiat told me he had seen a number of quite rare birds here over the years including an oriental plover earlier this year.

Jungle myna
Acridotheres fuscus
นกเอีี้้ยงควาย
Chumphon 13.08.10

On our second stop we saw some lesser coucals, a white-throated kingfisher and then more starlings: firstly a couple of vinous-breasted starlings and then soon after a couple of black-collared starling, both lifers. I would have to say these latter starlings are really beautiful, very intricately coloured and that the drawings in my field guides don't really do them justice. According to Chukiat the books show them as resident all over Thailand but he reckons he is the only person to have seen them in Chumphon and he added that I can now claim to be the second birder to have seen black-collared starling there! And then two asian pied starling flew in just for good measure.

We then had a short drive along the coast near Chumphon which yielded a Malaysian plover, a curlew, a few sand plovers, pacific reef egret, (dark morph), little heron and a fair few common sandpipers. These latter fellows must be recent arrivals. We then went to a local school in Chumphon to see asian glossy starling, one of my favourite birds, and while there a jungle myna popped up to say hello. I got my digiscope rig out and managed to catch a couple of shots. Not bad, seven sturnidae in a morning. Thanks to Chukiat for a fascinating morning.
On Saturday Luna, Benedict & I drove out to Mo Kho Chumphon National Park where we had a pleasant walk in the new mangrove walkway. It didn't yield many birds, a beautiful mangrove whistler, a lifer, collared kingfisher,a little heron and an unidentified little one, maybe an olive backed sunbird.
Little heron
butorides striatus
นกเยางเขียว
Chumphon 14.08.10

The mangrove walkway next to the park headquarters has been completed recently and I have to say it will be difficult to find a better mangrove walkway in Thailand. It covers a considerable area on both sides of a river, connected by a bridge. We were able to wheel a baby buggy around it without too much difficulty though I think it would be impractical for a wheelchair. Great facilities including usable (clean!) toilets, a restaurant and very helpful and friendly staff. In a different season at a different time this mangrove may yield some very good birds. Definitely recommended and I'd be interested to hear reports from other visitors.


Sunday 1 August 2010

The Digiscoping Curve


River lapwing, vanellus duvaucelii, 
Huai Mai Teng Reservoir
Ratchaburi Province
1st August 2010
I am not altogether sure if my digiscoping curve is going up or down. All I can say is it is getting me pictures of birds that my point and shoot DSLR couldn't unless it was fitted with a big telephoto lens. Of course this type of photography is is not easy. It is not easy getting the bird into the viewfinder before any consideration of focus. As you may appreciate these creatures move quickly especially the little ones! I have the bird in the viewfinder and just as I am about to shoot it flies off. Focussing is very difficult too. Many dud shots. Masses of vibration and movement and ...well I am proud of the efforts below. They are by no means perfect but they suggest I am heading in the right direction.

So my plan to get up early and head for Huai Mai Teng Reservoir didn't materialise. I made it there about 14:00h and I am delighted to report there were 3 river lapwing on the premises and one photograph is publishable after some cropping. Below are some other samples form today.


Sadly I missed out on a number of good birds, notably a pied kingfisher which was fishing.......dreams of  shooting it as it hits the water! Dream on. I struggled to get the scope onto it as it perched on a post. Must be one of my favourite birds. I desperately want to see the crested kingfisher to get a perspective on how it compares with the pied.

I went home feeling pissed off thinking I hadn't managed any decent shots. These are not award winners but they are, as I have said, real progress. Hopelessly smitten!